Established the political question doctrine in controversies arising under the Guarantee Clause of Article Four of the United States Constitution. Decided January 3, 1849 (argued 1849). Opinion of the Court: Roger B. Taney → go there Dissenting: Woodbury. Topic: Other. Luther v. Borden, 48 U.S. 1 (1849), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States established the political question doctrine in controversies arising under the Guarantee Clause of Article Four of the United States Constitution . Wiki link