⚖️ Shelby County v. Holder
Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 () is unconstitutional; its coverage formula can no longer be used as a basis for subjecting jurisdictions to preclearance. Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which contains the coverage formula that determines which state and local jurisdictions are subjected to federal preclearance from the Department of Justice before implementing any changes to their voting laws or practices based on their histories of racial discrimination in voting, is unconstitutional because it no longer reflects current societal conditions. Decided June 25, 2013 (argued February 27, 2013). Opinion of the Court: John Roberts → go there Dissenting: Ginsburg. Applied: the Fourteenth Amendment → go there Applied: the Fifteenth Amendment → go there Topic: Power of Congress to enforce civil rights. Shelby County v. Holder, 570 U.S. 529 (2013), is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States regarding the constitutionality of two provisions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965: Section 5, which requires certain states and local governments to obtain federal preclearance before implementing any changes to their voting laws or practices; and subsection (b) of Section 4, which contains the coverage formula that determines which jurisdictions are subject to preclearance based on their histories of racial discrimination in voting. Wiki link