Cordell Hull was an American politician and diplomat who served as the United States secretary of state for nearly twelve years under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, from 1933 to 1944. A member of the Democratic Party, he is the longest-serving secretary of state in United States history. Hull previously represented Tennessee in both houses of the United States Congress for 24 years, first as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1907 to 1921 and again from 1923 to 1931, and as a U.S. senator from 1931 to 1933. Hull also served as a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1893 to 1897. The Nobel Peace Prize 1945, announced November 12, 1945. Cordell Hull, “for his indefatigable work for international understanding and his pivotal role in establishing the United Nations”. Cordell Hull: born 1871, Olympus, TN, USA. Wiki link Data: the Nobel Foundation (CC0).