The men's marathon at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, USSR had an entry list of 76 competitors, with 74 athletes from 40 nations starting and 53 runners finishing the race held on Friday 1 August 1980. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at three since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Waldemar Cierpinski of East Germany, the second man to successfully defend Olympic gold in the marathon. Both the Netherlands and the Soviet Union won their first men's Olympic marathon medals. The winning margin was 17 seconds. Men's marathon at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow — the final on August 1, 1980. 🥇 Waldemar Cierpinski (GDR) · 🥈 Gerard Nijboer · 🥉 Satymkul Dzhumanazarov Wiki link