November 3 in history: • 1812 – French invasion of Russia: As Napoleon's Grande Armée began its retreat, its rear guard was defeated at the Battle of Vyazma. → go there • 1881 – Indigenous Mapuche began an uprising against the occupation of Araucanía by Chile. → go there • 1943 – The Holocaust: The largest massacre of Jews by German forces began at Majdanek concentration camp. → go there • 1954 – The first film featuring the giant monster known as Godzilla was released (poster pictured) nationwide in Japan. → go there • 1996 – Abdullah Çatlı, a leader of the ultra-nationalist Grey Wolves, was killed in a car crash near Susurluk, Turkey, sparking a scandal that exposed the depth of the state's complicity in organized crime. → go there Died 1599: Andrew Báthory Wiki link Born 1943: Bert Jansch Wiki link Born 1949: Anna Wintour Wiki link Died 2025: Kim Yong-nam Wiki link Pictured: ''Godzilla'' film poster.